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natal soil

  • 1 solum

    1.
    sŏlum, i, (collat. form sŏlus, ūs, m., acc. to Varr. L. L. 6, 1, 2), n. [root sar-, to guard, make whole; Sanscr. Sarva, entire; cf.: solea, solidus, sollus], the lowest part of a thing, the bottom, ground, base, foundation.
    I.
    Lit., the floor or pavement of a room; the bottom of a ditch or trench; the foundation of a building or the ground, site, on which it stands, etc.; ground, earth, land, soil; the sole of the foot or of a shoe, etc.:

    aurata tecta in villis et sola marmorea,

    Cic. Par. 6, 3, 49:

    (templi) Marmoreum solum,

    Ov. M. 15, 672; Tib. 3, 3, 16:

    ut ejus (fossae) solum tantundem pateret, quantum summa labra distabant,

    Caes. B. G. 7, 72:

    imum stagni,

    Ov. M. 4, 298:

    maris,

    Sen. Agam. 475.—Of a river-bed:

    puro solo excipitur,

    Curt. 3, 4, 8; 5, 3, 2; cf.:

    ubi mollius solum reperit, stagnat insulasque molitur,

    id. 8, 9, 7:

    trabes in solo collocantur,

    Caes. B. C. 7, 23:

    super pilas lapide quadrato solum stratum est,

    Curt. 5, 1, 33:

    tecta (porticus) solo jungens,

    Lucr. 4, 430:

    solo aequata omnia,

    Liv. 24, 47 fin.:

    clivus Publicius ad solum exustus est,

    id. 30, 26, 5:

    urbem ad solum diruere,

    Curt. 3, 10, 7; Eutr. 4, 17:

    solo exaequare,

    Flor. 1, 13, 4:

    solo aequare,

    Vell. 2, 4, 2:

    aedificia cuncta solo cohaerentia,

    Amm. 22, 11, 6:

    ISIDI TEMPLVM A SOLO POSVIT,

    Inscr. Orell. 457; cf. ib. 467; Inscr. Fabr. 10, 47: domo pignori data et area ejus tenebitur: est enim pars ejus;

    et contra jus soli sequitur aedificium,

    Dig. 13, 7, 21:

    solum proscindere terrae,

    Lucr. 5, 1295; so,

    terrae,

    id. 1, 212; 5, 211; 5, 1289.— Plur.: recente terrae [p. 1724] sola sanguine maculans, Cat. 63, 7:

    sola dura,

    id. 63, 40; Verg. G. 1, 80; Tib. 1, 5, 3; Stat. S. 1, 1, 56; id. Th. 4, 445:

    sibi praeter agri solum nihil esse reliqui,

    Caes. B. G. 1, 11:

    solum exile et macrum,

    Cic. Agr. 2, 25, 67:

    incultum et derelictum,

    id. Brut. 4, 16:

    densum, siccum, macrum, etc.,

    Col. 2, 2, 5 sq.:

    duratae solo nives,

    Hor. C. 3, 24, 39:

    putre,

    Verg. G. 2, 204:

    cruentum,

    Ov. M. 4, 134:

    foecundum,

    id. ib. 7, 417:

    pulvereum,

    id. ib. 7, 113:

    triste,

    id. ib. 8, 789:

    vivax,

    id. ib. 1, 420:

    pingue,

    Verg. G. 1, 64:

    praepingue,

    id. A. 3, 698:

    mite,

    Hor. C. 1, 18, 2:

    exiguum,

    Tib. 1, 1, 22:

    cultum,

    id. 1, 1, 2:

    nudum,

    Curt. 3, 4, 3; 7, 5, 17:

    viride,

    Verg. A. 6, 192:

    presso exercere solum sub vomere,

    id. G. 2, 356:

    solo inmobilis haeret,

    id. A. 7, 250:

    ingreditur solo,

    id. ib. 4, 177:

    solo recubans,

    id. ib. 3, 392:

    reptans solo,

    Stat. S. 5, 5, 83.— Plur.:

    saturare fimo pingui sola,

    Verg. G. 1, 80:

    ardent sola terrae,

    Lucr. 2, 592; Cat. 61, 7; 61, 40; Tib. 1, 5, 3; Stat. S. 1, 1, 56; id. Th. 4, 445; cf. Cic. Balb. 5, 13, B. 1. infra: solum hominis exitium herbae, the sole of the foot, Varr. R. R. 1, 47 fin.:

    mihi calciamentum solorum (est) callum,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 32, 90:

    loca nullius ante Trita solo,

    Lucr. 1, 927; 4, 2:

    (canes) unguibus duris, solo nec ut corneo nec nimium duro,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 4: qui auro soccis habeat suppactum solum, the sole of a shoe, Plaut. Bacch. 2, 3, 98;

    of a dog: solum corneum,

    Varr. R. R. 2, 9, 4:

    cereale solum pomis agrestibus augent,

    their wheaten board, Verg. A. 7, 111:

    vastis tremit ictibus aerea puppis, Subtrahiturque solum,

    i. e. the sea under the vessel, id. ib. 5, 199:

    omne ponti,

    Val. Fl. 4, 712:

    astra tenent caeleste solum,

    i. e. the vault of heaven, Ov. M. 1, 73: manibusque cruentis Pulsat inane solum, i. e. the sockets of the eyes, Stat. Th. 1, 55.— Prov.: quodcumque or quod in solum venit, whatever falls to the ground, i. e. whatever comes uppermost or occurs to the mind, = quod in buccam venit, Varr. ap. Non. 500, 11; Cic. N. D. 1, 23, 65; Afran. ap. Non. 124, 18 sq. (Com. Fragm. v. 41 Rib.).—Also ellipt. (cf. bucca):

    convivio delector: ibi loquor, quod in solum ut dicitur,

    Cic. Fam. 9, 26, 2.—
    B.
    Transf., in gen.
    1.
    Soil, i. e. land, country, region, place (cf.: terra, tellus, humus): sola terrarum, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 301 Müll. (Ann. v. 443 Vahl.):

    solum, in quo tu ortus et procreatus,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 2, 4; cf.

    patriae,

    id. Cat. 4, 7, 16; Liv. 5, 49:

    pro solo, in quo nati essent,

    id. 5, 30, 1:

    patrium,

    id. 21, 53:

    natale,

    i. e. native country, natal soil, Ov. M. 7, 52; 8, 184; id. P. 1, 3, 35; Sen. Med. 334; cf.:

    in gremio regni solique genitalis,

    Amm. 17, 12, 21:

    Miletus, genitale solum,

    Vell. 2, 7, 5 (7); Vop. Aur. 3, 2.— Plur.:

    vos, mutae regiones, imploro, et sola terrarum ultimarum, etc.,

    Cic. Balb. 5, 13:

    sola Romana,

    Capitol. Max. 13:

    vile solum Sparte est,

    Ov. M. 15, 428:

    Romani numen utrumque soli,

    id. F. 3, 292:

    maxima Fundani gloria soli,

    id. P. 2, 11, 28.— Hence, solum vertere, to leave one's country (generally said of going into exile):

    qui volunt poenam aliquam subterfugere, eo solum vertunt, hoc est, sedem ac locum mutant,

    Cic. Caecin. 34, 100; cf.:

    neque exsilii causā solum vertisse diceretur,

    id. Quint. 28, 26; id. Phil. 5, 5, 14; Liv. 3, 13; 43, 2 al.; so,

    solum civitatis mutatione vertere,

    Cic. Balb. 11, 28.—Rarely, in this sense:

    solum mutare: exsules sunt, etiam si solum non mutarint,

    Cic. Par. 4, 2, 31; cf.:

    quo vertendi, hoc est mutandi, soli causā venerant,

    id. Dom. 30, 78.—
    2.
    In jurid. lang.: res soli, land, and all that stands upon it, real estate (opp. res mobiles, personal or movable property):

    omnes res, sive mobiles sint, sive soli,

    Dig. 13, 3, 1; so,

    res soli,

    ib. 43, 16, 1, § 32:

    tertia pars de agris, terris, arbustis, satis quaerit, et, ut jurisconsultorum verbo utar, de omnibus quae solo continentur,

    Sen. Q. N. 2, 1, 2; Plin. Ep. 6, 19, 4:

    ut feneratores duas patrimonii partes in solo collocarent,

    lay out in land, Suet. Tib. 48:

    in solo proprio,

    Vop. Flor. 2.—
    II.
    Trop., a base, basis, foundation (very rare): auspicio regni stabilita scamna solumque, i. e. throne, Enn. ap. Cic. Div. 1, 48 fin. (Ann. v. 99 Vahl.); cf.: Tarquinio dedit imperium simul et sola regni, Enn. ap. Fest. p. 298 Müll. (Ann. v. 151 Vahl.):

    solum quidem et quasi fundamentum oratoris vides locutionem emendatam et Latinam,

    Cic. Brut. 74, 258: solum quoddam atque fundamentum, id. de Or. 3, 37, 151: solo aequandae sunt dictaturae consulatusque, to be levelled with the ground, i. e. to be utterly abolished, Liv. 6, 18, 14; so,

    ad solum dirutum,

    Vulg. Nah. 2, 6.
    2.
    sōlum, adv., v. 1. solus fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > solum

  • 2 genitale

    gĕnĭtālis, e, adj. [id.], of or belonging to generation or birth, causing generation or birth, fruitful, generative, genital ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.: genialis, genetivus).
    I.
    Adj.:

    genitalia materiaï Corpora,

    generative principles, elements, Lucr. 2, 62:

    corpora quatuor,

    the four elements, Ov. M. 15, 239:

    semina,

    Lucr. 5, 851; Verg. G. 2, 324:

    partes (corporis),

    genital parts, Lucr. 4, 1044; Col. 6, 26, 2:

    membra,

    Ov. Am. 2, 3, 3:

    loca,

    Col. 6, 36, 2:

    arvum,

    Verg. G. 3, 136; cf.

    vulvae,

    Col. 7, 9, 5;

    so of plants: membra,

    id. 3, 10, 12: locus, id. § 14; cf. id. 3, 6, 1:

    profluvium,

    Plin. 20, 13, 51, § 143; cf. id. 7, 14, 12, § 61:

    foedera,

    matrimony, Stat. Th. 3, 300:

    menses,

    the months of pregnancy in which the child may be born, Gell. 3, 16, 4:

    ros,

    fertilizing, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 38:

    hora anni,

    i. e. in the spring, id. 9, 35, 54, § 107: dies, birth-day (usually dies natalis), Tac. A. 16, 14; also,

    lux,

    Stat. S. 2, 3, 62:

    solum,

    birth-place, natal soil, Vell. 2, 15, 1:

    sedes,

    Prud. Cath. 10 fin. terra, Amm. 27, 5 fin.: dii, the gods that produce everything: Romulus in caelo cum dis genitalibus aevum Degit, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 764 (Ann. v. 119 Vahl.); imitated by Aus. Per. Iliad. 4; Num. ap. Eckh. D. N. V. 7, p. 139: sterilitas, barrenness, Trebat. ap. Gell. 4, 2, 9.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    Gĕnĭtālis, is, f., a surname of Diana, as presiding over births:

    sive tu (Diana) Lucina probas vocari Seu Genitalis,

    Hor. C. S. 16.—
    B.
    gĕ-nĭtāle, is, n. (sc. membrum;

    v. above, I.),

    Cels. 4, 1; Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 93; 37, 10, 57, § 157; Arn. 5, 18 et saep.; in plur., id. 11, 49, 110, § 263; Quint. 1, 6, 36; Juv. 6, 514. —Hence, adv.: gĕnĭtālĭter, in a fertilizing manner, fruitfully, Lucr. 4, 1258.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > genitale

  • 3 Genitalis

    gĕnĭtālis, e, adj. [id.], of or belonging to generation or birth, causing generation or birth, fruitful, generative, genital ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.: genialis, genetivus).
    I.
    Adj.:

    genitalia materiaï Corpora,

    generative principles, elements, Lucr. 2, 62:

    corpora quatuor,

    the four elements, Ov. M. 15, 239:

    semina,

    Lucr. 5, 851; Verg. G. 2, 324:

    partes (corporis),

    genital parts, Lucr. 4, 1044; Col. 6, 26, 2:

    membra,

    Ov. Am. 2, 3, 3:

    loca,

    Col. 6, 36, 2:

    arvum,

    Verg. G. 3, 136; cf.

    vulvae,

    Col. 7, 9, 5;

    so of plants: membra,

    id. 3, 10, 12: locus, id. § 14; cf. id. 3, 6, 1:

    profluvium,

    Plin. 20, 13, 51, § 143; cf. id. 7, 14, 12, § 61:

    foedera,

    matrimony, Stat. Th. 3, 300:

    menses,

    the months of pregnancy in which the child may be born, Gell. 3, 16, 4:

    ros,

    fertilizing, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 38:

    hora anni,

    i. e. in the spring, id. 9, 35, 54, § 107: dies, birth-day (usually dies natalis), Tac. A. 16, 14; also,

    lux,

    Stat. S. 2, 3, 62:

    solum,

    birth-place, natal soil, Vell. 2, 15, 1:

    sedes,

    Prud. Cath. 10 fin. terra, Amm. 27, 5 fin.: dii, the gods that produce everything: Romulus in caelo cum dis genitalibus aevum Degit, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 764 (Ann. v. 119 Vahl.); imitated by Aus. Per. Iliad. 4; Num. ap. Eckh. D. N. V. 7, p. 139: sterilitas, barrenness, Trebat. ap. Gell. 4, 2, 9.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    Gĕnĭtālis, is, f., a surname of Diana, as presiding over births:

    sive tu (Diana) Lucina probas vocari Seu Genitalis,

    Hor. C. S. 16.—
    B.
    gĕ-nĭtāle, is, n. (sc. membrum;

    v. above, I.),

    Cels. 4, 1; Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 93; 37, 10, 57, § 157; Arn. 5, 18 et saep.; in plur., id. 11, 49, 110, § 263; Quint. 1, 6, 36; Juv. 6, 514. —Hence, adv.: gĕnĭtālĭter, in a fertilizing manner, fruitfully, Lucr. 4, 1258.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Genitalis

  • 4 genitalis

    gĕnĭtālis, e, adj. [id.], of or belonging to generation or birth, causing generation or birth, fruitful, generative, genital ( poet. and in post-Aug. prose; cf.: genialis, genetivus).
    I.
    Adj.:

    genitalia materiaï Corpora,

    generative principles, elements, Lucr. 2, 62:

    corpora quatuor,

    the four elements, Ov. M. 15, 239:

    semina,

    Lucr. 5, 851; Verg. G. 2, 324:

    partes (corporis),

    genital parts, Lucr. 4, 1044; Col. 6, 26, 2:

    membra,

    Ov. Am. 2, 3, 3:

    loca,

    Col. 6, 36, 2:

    arvum,

    Verg. G. 3, 136; cf.

    vulvae,

    Col. 7, 9, 5;

    so of plants: membra,

    id. 3, 10, 12: locus, id. § 14; cf. id. 3, 6, 1:

    profluvium,

    Plin. 20, 13, 51, § 143; cf. id. 7, 14, 12, § 61:

    foedera,

    matrimony, Stat. Th. 3, 300:

    menses,

    the months of pregnancy in which the child may be born, Gell. 3, 16, 4:

    ros,

    fertilizing, Plin. 2, 8, 6, § 38:

    hora anni,

    i. e. in the spring, id. 9, 35, 54, § 107: dies, birth-day (usually dies natalis), Tac. A. 16, 14; also,

    lux,

    Stat. S. 2, 3, 62:

    solum,

    birth-place, natal soil, Vell. 2, 15, 1:

    sedes,

    Prud. Cath. 10 fin. terra, Amm. 27, 5 fin.: dii, the gods that produce everything: Romulus in caelo cum dis genitalibus aevum Degit, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 6, 764 (Ann. v. 119 Vahl.); imitated by Aus. Per. Iliad. 4; Num. ap. Eckh. D. N. V. 7, p. 139: sterilitas, barrenness, Trebat. ap. Gell. 4, 2, 9.—
    II.
    Subst.
    A.
    Gĕnĭtālis, is, f., a surname of Diana, as presiding over births:

    sive tu (Diana) Lucina probas vocari Seu Genitalis,

    Hor. C. S. 16.—
    B.
    gĕ-nĭtāle, is, n. (sc. membrum;

    v. above, I.),

    Cels. 4, 1; Plin. 28, 8, 27, § 93; 37, 10, 57, § 157; Arn. 5, 18 et saep.; in plur., id. 11, 49, 110, § 263; Quint. 1, 6, 36; Juv. 6, 514. —Hence, adv.: gĕnĭtālĭter, in a fertilizing manner, fruitfully, Lucr. 4, 1258.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > genitalis

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